Everything about Soapwort totally explained
Soapwort (
Saponaria officinalis) is a
vespertine flower, and a common
perennial plant from the carnation family (
Caryophyllaceae). Other common names are Bouncing Bet and Sweet William.
The scientific name
Saponaria is derived from the Latin
sapo (stem
sapon-) meaning "soap," which, like its common name, refers to its utility in
cleaning. From this same Latin word is derived the name of the toxic substance
saponin, contained in the roots. It starts producing a lather when in contact with water. The epithet
officinalis indicates its medicinal functions.
Soapwort's native range extends throughout
Europe to western
Siberia. It grows in cool places at low or moderate elevations under hedgerows and along the shoulders of roadways.
The plants possesses leafy, unbranched
stems (often tinged with red) grow in patches, attaining a height of 70 cm. The broad, lanceolate, sessile
leaves are opposite and between 4 and 12 cm long. It's sweetly scented
flowers are radially symmetrical and pink, or sometimes white. Each of the five flat
petals have two small scales in the throat of the
corolla. They are about 2.5 cm wide. They are arranged in dense, terminal clusters on the main stem and its branches. The long tubular
calyx has five pointed red teeth.
In the
northern hemisphere soapwort blooms from May to September, and in the
southern hemisphere October to March.
Internal use
Soapwort has various medicinal functions as an
expectorant and
laxative, but care should be taken when used as saponins may be toxic. An overdose can cause
nausea,
diarrhoea and
vomiting.
Despite its toxic potential, soapwort finds culinary use as an emulsifier in the commercial preparation of
tahini halva, and in brewing to create beer with a good "head". In
India, the
rhizome is used as a
galactagogue.
Further Information
Get more info on 'Soapwort'.
|
External Link Exchanges
Do you know how hard it is to get a link from a large encyclopaedia? Well we're different and will prove it. To get a link from us just add the following HTML to your site on a relevant page:
<a href="http://soapwort.totallyexplained.com">Soapwort Totally Explained</a>
Then simply click through this link from your web page. Our crawlers will verify your link, extract the title of your web page and instantly add a link back to it. If you like you can remove the words Totally Explained and embed the link in article text.
As long as your link remains in place, we'll keep our link to you right here. Please play fair - our crawlers are watching. Your site must be closely related to this one's topic. Any kind of spamming, dubious practises or removing the link will result in your link from us being dropped and, potentially, your whole site being banned. |